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Some of the most persistent myths used to justify policies that hurt working people — each broken down with data and plain language.

Immigration

Culture War

Healthcare & Government Programs

Myth: Medicaid and Medicare Recipients are Committing Untold Amounts of Medicaid and Medicare Fraud

The political narrative blames Medicaid and Medicare fraud on recipients gaming the system. The data says otherwise: the vast majority of documented fraud is committed by healthcare providers — billing for services never rendered, charging for unnecessary procedures, and running kickback schemes. Recipients don't receive a check; the government pays providers directly.

Myth: Medicare Costs are far Greater than Those of Private Insurance

The claim that government-run healthcare is inherently more wasteful than private insurance collapses under scrutiny. Medicare's administrative overhead runs roughly 1.4–2% of spending, while private insurers consume 12–18% on overhead — billing, marketing, executive pay, and profit. Decades of data show Medicare controlling costs more effectively per beneficiary than the private market.

Myth: The United States Adopting a Medicare for All Model Would Create Catastrophic Wait Times

Critics claim government-run health insurance leads to unbearable wait times. But Americans already face longer primary care waits than most countries with universal coverage — and 30 million uninsured Americans face the longest wait of all: forever.

Myth: Vaccines are Neither Safe nor Effective

Vaccines are among the most studied medical interventions in human history. They have eradicated smallpox, reduced polio by 99.9%, and cut measles deaths by over 99% in the United States. The COVID-19 vaccines underwent the most extensive safety monitoring program ever deployed for a vaccine in U.S. history.

Economy & Finance

Myth: A Flat Tax is the Most Equitable Form of Taxation

Proponents claim a flat tax is "fair" because everyone pays the same percentage. But identical percentages applied to vastly unequal incomes produce deeply unequal real-world burdens — and most flat tax proposals are regressive once the full picture is examined.

Myth: Capital Flight Occurs When the Wealthy are Forced to Pay Higher Taxes

The claim that raising taxes on the wealthy triggers mass exodus to low-tax states or countries is a recurring argument in tax policy debates. The empirical evidence, however, shows that high earners move at very low rates in response to tax changes, and the states that have raised taxes have not experienced the devastating loss of wealthy residents that opponents predict.

Myth: Massive Tax Cuts Pay for Themselves by Increasing Government Revenue

The claim that cutting tax rates always increases total government revenue has been tested repeatedly and has repeatedly failed. While the Laffer Curve concept has a kernel of mathematical truth, real-world tax cuts since 1981 have consistently added to deficits rather than paying for themselves.

Myth: Raising the Minimum Wage Always Causes Mass Unemployment

The claim that raising the minimum wage inevitably destroys jobs in large numbers is not supported by decades of empirical research. Modern labor economics, including natural experiments across state lines and real-world policy outcomes, consistently finds minimal to no significant employment losses from moderate minimum wage increases.

Myth: Republican Presidents Are Better for the Economy Than Democratic Presidents

The data consistently shows that the U.S. economy has performed better under Democratic presidents than Republican ones across nearly every major economic metric — GDP growth, job creation, stock market returns, and deficit reduction — though the full picture involves significant complexity around timing, inheritance, and external conditions.

Myth: The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is Wasteful, Rife with Fraud, and a Prime Example of Bureaucratic Overreach

Critics call the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau wasteful bureaucratic overreach. The record shows it has returned more than $21 billion directly to American consumers, operates on a unique funding mechanism designed to keep it independent, and has been repeatedly upheld by the Supreme Court.

Myth: The Left Wants to Tax Everyone at 90%

The widespread belief that crossing into a higher tax bracket means you take home less money is simply wrong. Marginal tax rates apply only to the income above each threshold — and history shows that high top rates coexisted with robust economic growth.

Myth: The Rich Pay Their Fair Share of Social Security

There is a hidden ceiling on the Social Security payroll tax that lets the wealthy stop paying it once their income hits $176,100 — meaning a millionaire pays a far lower effective rate than a nurse or a teacher.

Myth: The Top 10% of Earners Already Pay Their Fair Share of Taxes

The claim that the top 10% paying ~70% of federal income taxes proves the rich are overtaxed ignores what that statistic actually measures — and what it leaves out.

Myth: Venture Capitalists and Wall Street Firms Buying Up Housing Doesn't Have a Noticable Effect on Housing Prices.

A common claim holds that large institutional investors and private-equity or hedge-fund buyers have no meaningful effect on home prices when they purchase single-family houses. The research picture is more nuanced: institutional 'mega-landlords' own only a small slice of the national housing stock, and small 'mom-and-pop' investors dominate overall investor activity. But multiple peer-reviewed and government studies find that in the specific metro areas and neighborhoods where these large investors concentrate their buying, they can measurably raise home prices and rents and reduce homeownership. So the blanket claim that they 'don't drive up costs' is not supported by the evidence, even though they are far from the main cause of the national affordability crisis, which is driven largely by a chronic housing supply shortage.

Election Security and Integrity