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USDABudget PDF pp. 9–11

Department of Agriculture

FY2026 enacted
$25.7B
FY2027 proposed
$20.8B
Change
$-4.9B
-19.1%
Budget reduction severity19.1% cut

Overview

The USDA's FY2027 budget request is $20.8 billion, about 19% less than the year before. The plan would fully eliminate several programs, including Community Facilities Grants that help rural areas build hospitals and fire stations, the Rural Business Service that supports small businesses in rural communities, and the McGovern-Dole program that feeds millions of food-insecure children abroad while buying U.S. farm goods. It would also cut agricultural research and Cooperative Extension funding to universities in every state by 75%. Overall, rural communities, farmers, students, and researchers would feel the biggest effects.

5 programs affected · $1.6B total proposed reduction

Program-level cuts

eliminationBudget PDF p. 11

Community Facilities Grants

Community Facilities Grant Earmarks

$659M
100.0% cut

Rural communities needing hospitals, fire stations, schools, ambulances

reduction Alabama impactBudget PDF p. 10

NIFA Formula Grants

National Institute of Food and Agriculture Formula Grants

$510M
75.0% cut

Land-grant universities in all 50 states; Cooperative Extension offices in ~3,000 U.S. counties; agricultural researchers

eliminationBudget PDF p. 10

McGovern-Dole Food for Education

McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program

$240M
100.0% cut

~2.7 million food-insecure children in developing countries; U.S. commodity producers

elimination Alabama impactBudget PDF p. 10

Rural Business Service

RBS Programs

$82M
100.0% cut

Rural small businesses; entrepreneurs in communities with populations under 50,000

elimination Alabama impactBudget PDF p. 10

Agricultural Marketing Service

AMS Grant Programs

$61M
100.0% cut

Small and mid-size farmers; specialty crop producers; local food systems